What is the pharynx?

Last updated
Reviewed by Jason Burns, Editor · Licensed under Citation License 1.0

The the throat is called the pharynx. Gray's Anatomy (1918) describes it as a muscular tube shared by the digestive and respiratory tracts.

Summary

The the throat is called the pharynx. Gray's Anatomy (1918) describes it as a muscular tube shared by the digestive and respiratory tracts.

What it is

  • A muscular tube shared by the digestive and respiratory tracts.
  • Divided into three parts: nasopharynx, oropharynx, and laryngopharynx.
  • Conducts food to the esophagus and air to the larynx.

Where it is

  • Behind the nose, mouth, and larynx.
  • About 12 cm long.
  • Extends from the base of the skull to the level of the sixth cervical vertebra.

Sources

According to Gray's Anatomy of the Human Body (1918, public domain):

Last verified:

Canonical: https://bestanatomyquestions.com/answers/what-is-the-pharynx · Markdown twin