What is the spleen?

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The the spleen is called the spleen. Gray's Anatomy (1918) describes it as a soft, purplish organ about the size of a fist.

Summary

The the spleen is called the spleen. Gray's Anatomy (1918) describes it as a soft, purplish organ about the size of a fist.

What it is

  • A soft, purplish organ about the size of a fist.
  • Not part of the digestive tract despite its location.
  • Filters old red blood cells from the blood and helps mount immune responses.

Where it is

  • In the upper left of the abdomen, under the diaphragm.
  • Behind the stomach.
  • Protected by the ninth to eleventh ribs.

Sources

According to Gray's Anatomy of the Human Body (1918, public domain):

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